To be = être
To be |
Forme affirmative |
Forme négative |
Forme interrogative. *** |
Réponse courte affirmative |
Réponse courte négative |
I |
I am = I’m |
I am not = I’m not |
Am I ……… |
Yes, I am. |
No, I’m not |
You / they / we |
You are = you’re They are = they’re We are = we’re |
You are not = you aren’t =
you’re not They are not = they aren’t
= they’re not We are not = we aren’t =
we’re not |
Are they ……. Are they……. Are we……. |
Yes, they are. Yes, they are Yes, we are |
No, they aren’t. No, they aren’t No, we aren’t |
He / she / it |
He is = he’s She is = she’s It is = it’s |
He is not = he isn’t = he’s
not She is not = she isn’t =
she’s not It is not = it isn’t = it
‘s not |
Is he ….. Is she …. Is it ……….. |
Yes, he is Yes, she is. Yes, it is. |
No, he isn’t No, she isn’t No, it isn’t |
Ex : Are you 18? Yes I am.
How people are there?
There are 40 people.
Is it difficult? No, it isn’t. It’s easy.
To have : avoir
To have |
Forme affirmative *** |
Forme négative |
Forme interrogative *** |
Réponse courte affirmative |
Réponse courte négative |
I You / they / we |
I have (got) = I’ve got You have(got) = you’re They have(got) = they’ve
got We have (got)= we’ve got |
I don’t have = I have not
got = I haven’t got You have not got = you
haven’t got They have not got = they
haven’t got We have not got = we
haven’t got |
Have I got Have you got Have they got Have we got |
Yes, I have. Yes, you have. Yes, they have. Yes, we have. |
No, I haven’t No, you haven’t No, they haven’t No, we haven’t |
He / she / it |
He has got = he’s got She has got = she’s got It has got = he’s got |
He has not got = he hasn’t got
She has not got = she
hasn’t got It has not got = it hasn’t
got |
Has he got ….. has she got …. has it got ……….. |
Yes, he has Yes, she has. Yes, it has. |
No, he hasn’t No, she hasn’t No, it hasn’t |
Have
you got brothers and sisters? I’ve got two sisters.
**** : pour
les questions ouvertes, on ajoute un interrogatif avant. Voir
l’aide sur les questions
*** On emploie
plutôt la forme « have got » en Angleterre, et have (conjugaison au
présent simple) aux Etats Unis