To be = être

                           *   

To be

Forme affirmative

Forme négative

Forme interrogative. ***

Réponse courte affirmative

Réponse courte négative

I

I am = I’m

I am not = I’m not

Am I ………

 

Yes, I am.      

 

No, I’m not

 

You / they / we

You are = you’re

They are = they’re

We are = we’re

You are not = you aren’t = you’re not

They are not = they aren’t = they’re not

We are not = we aren’t = we’re not

Are they …….

Are they…….

Are we…….

Yes, they are.

Yes, they are

Yes, we are

No, they aren’t.

No, they aren’t

No, we aren’t

He / she / it

He is = he’s

She is = she’s

It is = it’s

He is not = he isn’t = he’s not

She is not = she isn’t = she’s not

It is not = it isn’t = it ‘s not

Is he …..

Is she ….

Is it ………..

Yes, he is

Yes, she is.

Yes, it is.

No, he isn’t

No, she isn’t

No, it isn’t

 

Ex : Are you 18? Yes I am.

How people are there?

There are 40 people.

Is it difficult? No, it isn’t. It’s easy.

 

To have : avoir

 

 

To have

Forme affirmative ***

Forme négative

Forme interrogative ***

Réponse courte affirmative

Réponse courte négative

I

You / they / we

I have (got) = I’ve got

You have(got) = you’re

They have(got) = they’ve got

We have (got)= we’ve got

I don’t have = I have not got = I haven’t got

You have not got = you haven’t got

They have not got = they haven’t got

We have not got = we haven’t got

Have I got

Have you got

Have they got

Have we got

 

Yes, I have.

Yes, you have.

Yes, they have.

Yes, we have.

No, I haven’t

No, you haven’t

No, they haven’t

No, we haven’t

He / she / it

He has got = he’s got

She has got = she’s got

It has got = he’s got

He has not got = he hasn’t got

She has not got = she hasn’t got

It has not got = it hasn’t got

Has he got …..

has she got ….

has it got  ………..

Yes, he has

Yes, she has.

Yes, it has.

No, he hasn’t

No, she hasn’t

No, it hasn’t

 

Have you got brothers and sisters? I’ve got two sisters.

 

 

**** : pour les questions ouvertes, on ajoute un interrogatif avant. Voir l’aide sur les questions

 

*** On emploie plutôt la forme « have got » en Angleterre, et have (conjugaison au présent simple) aux Etats Unis

 

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