Savoir conjuguer à tous les temps Présent progressif ou continu ou
en ing |
||||
|
Temps/ marqueurs |
Forme affirmative |
Forme négative |
Forme interrogative |
Réponses courtes |
|
Actions en cours |
Sjt+be au présent+BV+ing |
Sjt +be au présent+not +BV+ing |
Am/is/are +sjt+ BV+ing |
Comme be au present |
|
Now At the moment |
It’s raining cats and dogs I’m watching She is coming You are going He’s carrying |
I’m not going I am not going She isn’t coming They are not looking |
Is he coming What are you doing? |
Yes, I am No, she isn’t Yes, they are No, I’m not.. |
Exercices
Revoir la conjugaison de “be” et “have”
|
Actions habituelles |
Simple sauf le s à la 3ème personne du
singulier |
I/you/they/we +do not (=don’t)
+ BV She/he/it + does not
(=doesn’t) +BV |
Auxiliaire do ou does à la 3ème pers du
singulier |
Sujet pronom + don’t ou doesn’t à la 3ème
personne du singulier |
|
Everyday Once a week twice a year 10 times a month never, rarely, sometimes,
often, usually, always |
I love you You need He finds |
I don’t know She doesn’t see They do not understand |
Where do you live? Does she live in England? |
Yes, she does No, he doesn’t Yes, I do No, they don’t |
Exercices :
présent simple ou présent progressif
|
Le préterit simple To be |
Forme
affimative |
Forme
négative |
Forme
interrogative |
Réponse
courte |
|
I / she / he / it |
(I) was |
(she) was not = (she) wasn’t |
Was (she) |
Yes, (she)
was No, (she) wasn’t. |
|
You / they / we |
We (were) |
(We) were not = we weren’t |
Were (we) |
Yes, (we) were No, (we) weren’t) |
|
Forme affirmative |
Forme négative |
Forme interrogative |
Réponse courte |
|
|
Action Passée Datée Terminée |
VR : verbe régulier VI : vbe irrégulier Sujet +VR +ed Sujet + VI (2ème colonne) |
Sujet + did not (=didn’t) +
BV |
Auxiliaire did + sujet + BV |
Yes, sujet did (Yes, I did) No, sujet didn’t (No, I
didn’t) |
|
Yesterday Two months ago Last Tuesday |
I watched She came They took |
He shot the sheriff but he didn’t shoot the deputy. You did not relax |
Did you live..? Where did she go? |
Yes, she did No, they didn’t |
Exercices
Revoir les VI (verbes irréguliers)
|
Bilan, constat. Seul le résultat présent compte. |
I/you/they/we have + PP She/he/it +has +PP PP=participe passé PP verbes Reg : BV +ed PP verbes Irr : 3ème colonne |
I/you/they/we +have not +PP I/you/they/we +haven’t +PP She/he/it has not + PP She/he/it/ hasn’t + PP |
Have+I/you/they/we +PP Has +she/he/it +PP |
Yes, sujet + have ou has No, sujet + haven’t ou
hasn’t |
|
For + une durée Since + moment précis Not yet Already Ever |
Gosh! I have lost my keys! She has already finished I haven’t seen him since my
birthday |
They haven’t done the
washing-up yet! |
Have you ever been to Asia? |
Yes, she has No, they haven’t |
Exercises
|
Action passée, datée,
terminée. Correspond à l’imparfait
par opposition au passé simple.(en anglais en opposition au prétérit simple. |
I/she/he/it + was +BV ing You/they/we + were + BV ing |
I/she/he/it was not BV ing I/she/he/it/ wasn’t BV ing You/they/we were not BV ing You/they/we+weren’t BV ing |
Was +she/he/it/I + BV ing Were + you/they/we + BV ing |
Yes, I/she/he/it+was Yes, they/we/you +were No, I/she/he/it wasn’t. No, they/we/you weren’t |
|
Yesterday Two months ago Last Tuesday while |
I was having a bath when
the phone rang. They were cooking while I was
watching TV in a sofa. |
I wasn’t watching They weren’t cooking |
What was she doing? Were they making a cake? |
Yes, I was No, you weren’t |
Exercices
Preterit simple ou preterit progressif
